出版社:American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
摘要:The hepatic metabolism and the choleretic effect of homochenodeoxycholic acid, the C25 homologue of chenodeoxycholic acid, were investigated in the hamster. After intravenous administration of 3H-labeled homochenodeoxycholic acid into biliary fistula hamsters, more than 80% of the radioactivity was recovered in bile in 4 h. A relatively small proportion of homochenodeoxycholic acid was present in bile as the taurine (22%) or glycine (4%) conjugate. However, more than 70% of the administered compound was biotransformed into C23 bile acids. The major C23 metabolites in bile were norchenodeoxycholic acid (17%), tauronorchenodeoxycholic acid (33%), and a trihydroxy norbile acid (identified as 3 alpha, 5 beta, 7 alpha-trihydroxy-24-nor-5 beta-cholan-23-oic acid, 19%). Small amounts (