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  • 标题:Role of cholesterol in regulating apolipoprotein B secretion by the liver.
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:G R Thompson ; R P Naoumova ; G F Watts
  • 期刊名称:JLR Papers In Press
  • 印刷版ISSN:0022-2275
  • 电子版ISSN:1539-7262
  • 出版年度:1996
  • 卷号:37
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:439-447
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
  • 摘要:The review examines the evidence that the supply of cholesterol available for incorporation into nascent lipoprotein particles exerts a regulatory influence on apolipoprotein (apo) B secretion by the liver. Support for this hypothesis comes both from in vitro experiments and from recent observations in normal subjects and patients with dyslipidemia associated with familial hypercholesterolemia, obesity, noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus, growth hormone deficiency and cholesteryl ester storage disease. The findings do not negate a role for triglyceride synthesis in determining apoB secretion in very low density lipoprotein, but the inhibitory effects on the latter process of pharmacological blockade of cholesterol synthesis or esterification suggest that it is conditional upon an adequate supply of cholesteryl ester.
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