出版社:American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
摘要:Sphingomyelin (SM) is a structural element of cell membranes and lipoproteins, and participates in signal transduction. To determine whether a choline analog (N-amino-N,N-dimethylaminoethanol, N-aminodeanol, NADe) can be substituted for choline in the SM of liver, rats (male, Sprague-Dawley-derived) were fed a diet that was low in choline and methionine, and contained 35.5 mmol of NADe/kg. After 18 months, liver plasma membranes and microsomes contained 48.9 +/- 3.6 and 93.6 +/- 6.9 nmol/mg protein of phosphatidyl-NADe, respectively, and 3.2 +/- 0.2 and 3.5 +/- 0.1 nmol/mg protein of ceramide phospho-NADe. The SM content of microsomes from NADe-fed rats was about one-third lower than for the control, and phosphatidylcholine (PC) was reduced by