出版社:American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
摘要:Overproduction of very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) is the major characteristic of subjects with familial combined hyperlipidemia (FCHL). As enhanced free fatty acid (FFA) flux to the liver may be one of the determinants of VLDL overproduction, we studied FFA changes and products of hepatic FFA metabolism in response to a 24-h oral fat loading test (50 g/m2) in 7 FCHL subjects and 7 matched control subjects. The response to the meal was subdivided into a postprandial (up to 8 h after ingestion of the meal) and postabsorptive period (from 8 to 24 h). Although postheparin plasma lipolytic activities were not different between both groups, the postprandial FFA area under the curve (FFA-AUC) and FFA incremental area under the curve (FFA-dAUC) were higher in FCHL subjects than in control subjects (6.05 ± 0.45 vs. 3.43 ± 0.46 and 2.60 ± 0.49 vs. 0.96 ± 0.31 mmol·h/L, respectively; P —Meijssen, S., M. Castro Cabezas, T. B. Twickler, H. Jansen, and D. W. Erkelens. In vivo evidence of defective postprandial and postabsorptive free fatty acid metabolism in familial combined hyperlipidemia. J. Lipid Res. 2000. 41: 1096–1102.