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  • 标题:AMPK inhibitor Compound C stimulates ceramide production and promotes Bax redistribution and apoptosis in MCF7 breast carcinoma cells
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Junfei Jin ; Thomas D. Mullen ; Qi Hou
  • 期刊名称:JLR Papers In Press
  • 印刷版ISSN:0022-2275
  • 电子版ISSN:1539-7262
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:50
  • 期号:12
  • 页码:2389-2397
  • DOI:10.1194/jlr.M900119-JLR200
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
  • 摘要:Compound C is commonly used as an inhibitor of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), which serves as a key energy sensor in cells. In this study, we found that Compound C treatment of MCF7 cells led to Bax redistribution from the cytoplasm to mitochondria and cell death. However, this effect does not involve AMPK. In addition, we found that treatment with this compound leads to an enhanced ceramide production. Analyses by quantitative PCR and ceramide synthase activity assay suggest that ceramide synthase 5 (LASS/CerS 5) is involved in Compound C-induced ceramide upregulation. Downregulation of LASS/CerS 5 was found to attenuate Compound C-mediated ceramide production, Bax redistribution, and cell death.
  • 关键词:AMP-activated protein kinase signaling pathway ; sphingolipid ; cell death
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