摘要:Vesico-ureteral reflux (VUR) is a dynamic event in which is present a retrograde flow of urine into the upper tracts. VUR may occur isolated or in association with other congenital abnormalities or as part of syndromic entities. We present a patient with a bilateral primary VUR, plurisyndromic disease caused by a large deletion of 18q (18q21.3- qter) and terminal duplication of 1p (1p36.32-p36.33).
关键词:Vesico-ureteral reflux;deletion of 18q;duplication of 1p