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  • 标题:Release of Nitric Oxide from a Spin Trap, N-tert-butyl-α-phenylnitrone, under Various Oxidative Conditions
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kieko SAITO ; Hisashi YOSHIOKA ; Shunsuke KAZAMA
  • 期刊名称:Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:0918-6158
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5215
  • 出版年度:1998
  • 卷号:21
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:401-404
  • DOI:10.1248/bpb.21.401
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:Nitric oxide (NO) generation from a spin trap, N-tert-butyl-α-phenylnitrone (PBN) under various oxidative conditions was examined. The absorbance of PBN at 295 nm decreased with time of UV-irradiation, showing that PBN was decomposed by UV irradiation. The hydroxyl radical formed from a Fenton reagent also decomposed PBN, but there was little effect by a peroxyl radical and a superoxide. Nitrite, an oxidative product of NO, in PBN solution was determined using a NOx analyzer based on Griess reaction. UV-irradiation and the hydroxyl radical also formed nitrite. Direct detection of NO from the sample on reaction with hydroxyl radical was successful using a GC/MS/SIM on the UV-irradiated sample. NO generated in PBN solutions activated guanylate cyclase. From these results, PBN is viewed as a new kind of medicine which acts as an actioxidant and as an No donor in vivo.
  • 关键词:N-tert-butyl-α-phenylnitrone;oxidative stress;nitric oxide;hydroxyl radical
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