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  • 标题:INHIBITION OF ANANDAMIDE AMIDASE ACTIVITY IN MOUSE BRAIN MICROSOMES BY CANNABINOIDS
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kazuhito WATANABE ; Yuichiro KAYANO ; Tamihide MATSUNAGA
  • 期刊名称:Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:0918-6158
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5215
  • 出版年度:1996
  • 卷号:19
  • 期号:8
  • 页码:1109-1111
  • DOI:10.1248/bpb.19.1109
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:Mouse brain microsomes contain an amidase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-arachidonylethanolamide to arachidonic acid and ethanolamine. The enzymatic activity is dependent on the protein concentration of the microsomes and observed over a wide range of pH, 7.4 to 9.5. Kinetic analysis indicated that Km (μM) and Vmax (nmol/min/mg protein) were 17.7 ± 4.1 and 1.81 ± 0.32, respectively. Cannabidiol (CBD), cannabinol (CBN) and Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC) significantly inhibited the hydrolysis of the amide by mouse brain microsomes. At a concentration of 160 μM, the inhibitory potency decreased in the following order, CBD(66%)>CBN(46%)>Δ9-THC(31%).
  • 关键词:cannabinoid;anandamide amidase;brain microsome;inhibitory effect
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