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  • 标题:Induction of Unresponsiveness of Antigen-Specific T Lymphocytes by Oral Administration of Cedar Pollen Extract in Mice
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Yasuhiro KOHAMA ; Hideki TONE ; Kazuki MORIYAMA
  • 期刊名称:Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:0918-6158
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5215
  • 出版年度:1995
  • 卷号:18
  • 期号:10
  • 页码:1315-1319
  • DOI:10.1248/bpb.18.1315
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:T lymphocyte unresponsiveness, induced in mice by a single gastric intubation of 0.2 ml cedar pollen extract (CPE, containing 4μg protein/ml)/mouse daily for 3 to 28 consecutive days, was evaluated by the absence of a proliferative response of popliteal lymph node (PLN) T lymphocytes to CPE in vitro. T lymphocyte unresponsiveness increased with the period of gastric intubation of CPE and reached more than 80% of the control on day 28. The unresponsiveness to CPE was antigen-specific and T lymphocyte-mediated. In vitro CPE-specific T lymphocyte proliferation was significantly suppressed by intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) and hepatic mononuclear cells (MNCs), but not by spleen cells or PLN T lymphocytes from mice fed CPE for 28 days. The effector activity of IELs and MNCs was obviously antigen-specific. These results suggest that lymphocytes in the intestine and liver of mice fed CPE would be involved in the induction and maintenance of CPE-specific T lymphocyte unresponsiveness.
  • 关键词:oral tolerance;T lymphocyte unresponsiveness;cedar pollen;intestinal intraepithelial lymphocyte;hepatic mononuclear cell;T lymphocyte proliferation
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