期刊名称:Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
印刷版ISSN:0301-4800
电子版ISSN:1881-7742
出版年度:1998
卷号:44
期号:6
页码:779-786
DOI:10.3177/jnsv.44.779
出版社:Center for Academic Publications Japan
摘要:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of vitamin E on oxidative stress in the skeletal muscle of glucocorticoid-treated rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats (5 weeks of age) were fed a basal diet or a diet supplemented with vitamin E (5, 000 mg DL-α-tocopheryl acetate/kg diet) for 10 d. The rats of both diet groups received subcutaneous injections of corticosterone (CTC) (0, 25, and 100mg/kg body weight/d) during the final 4d. Weights of the extensor digitorum longus and gastrocnemius (CAST) muscles were dose-dependently reduced by CTC. However, the muscle weight losses in rats fed the vitamin E diet were smaller than those in rats fed the basal diet. Protein carbonyl content in the GAST muscle, which was determined as an index of oxidatively modified protein, was increased by 100mg of CTC, and the increment was significantly ( p <0.01) reduced by vitamin E supplement. Hypergly-cemia was induced by 100mg of CTC, but it was not affected by vitamin E. Lipid peroxide (TBARS) in plasma and in GAST muscle was elevated by 100mg of CTC, and vitamin E significantly ( p <0.001) suppressed the formation of TBARS in the muscle. The change in TBARS paralleled that in protein carbonyl. These results show that CTC leads to oxidative stress in rat skeletal muscles and that vitamin E has roles in reducing the oxidative stress which causes muscle atrophy.