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  • 标题:An Assessment of Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) Intake with Special Reference to Lipid Metabolism in Rats
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Morio SAITO ; Kazuhiro KUBO ; Sachie IKEGAMI
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0301-4800
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-7742
  • 出版年度:1996
  • 卷号:42
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:195-207
  • DOI:10.3177/jnsv.42.195
  • 出版社:Center for Academic Publications Japan
  • 摘要:In order to determine the appropriate intake of docosahexaenoic acid (22: 6 n -3, DHA), the potential changes in lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense in serum and tissue as well as the changes in serum lipid levels were examined in rats by giving them diets containing graded levels of purified DHA (0, 1.0, 3.4 and 8.7 energy % in the diets) for 2 weeks. Serum a-tocopherol concentration decreased slightly but significantly even at the 1.0 energy %. Liver lipid peroxide levels as assessed by the thiobarbituric acid (TBA) value and chemiluminescence intensity augmented at the 3.4 energy % and more, and the a-tocopherol content significantly decreased in response to the increase in lipid peroxide levels. In the kidney, a slight but significant increase in TBA value was observed even at 1.0 energy % and higher. All the serum lipid levels as analyzed by total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triacylglycerol (TG) and phospholipids (PLs) decreased as the dietary DHA level increased. These experimental results suggest that the dietary intake of DHA should be less than 1 energy % to avoid promoting deleterious influences such as serum and tissue lipid peroxidation and to ameliorate serum lipid levels.
  • 关键词:assessment of docosahexaenoic acid intake;docosahexaenoic acid;docosahexaenoic acid intake];lipid peroxidation;vitamin E;serum lipid;fatty acid profile;rat
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