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  • 标题:Anti-Obesity Effects of a Mixture of Thiamin, Arginine, Caffeine, and Citric Acid in Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetic KK Mice
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Koutarou MUROYAMA ; Shinji MUROSAKI ; Yoshihiro YAMAMOTOI
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0301-4800
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-7742
  • 出版年度:2003
  • 卷号:49
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:56-63
  • DOI:10.3177/jnsv.49.56
  • 出版社:Center for Academic Publications Japan
  • 摘要:Anti-obesity effects of a mixture of thiamin, arginine, caffeine, and citric acid (TACO) were investigated in non-insulin dependent diabetic KK mice. Feeding of either arginine or caffeine significantly suppressed an increase in hepatic lipid contents in fasted-refed KK mice. In addition, each component admixed with a low-calorie diet effectively reduced adipose tissue weight in KK mice previously fed a high-calorie diet. The decrease in adipose tissue weight was greater with a mixture of arginine and caffeine, and much greater with TACC than with arginine or caffeine alone. Moreover, plasma insulin concentration was significantly lower in mice fed TACC than in control mice. The anti-obesity effects of TACC were also shown when it was supplemented with a tea beverage. Adipose tissue weight, hepatic triglyceride contents, and plasma insulin concentration were significantly lower in mice given TACC-supplemented tea than in control mice. These results suggest that TACC is effective in reducing adipose tissue mass as well as improving disorders in lipid metabolism
  • 关键词:obesity;mice;arginine;caffeine;lipid metabolism
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