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  • 标题:Measurement of Retinoids and β-Carotene 15, 15'-Dioxygenase Activity in HR-1 Hairless Mouse Skin with UV Exposure
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Atsuko TAKEDA ; Takao MORINOBU ; Kimitaka TAKITANI
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0301-4800
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-7742
  • 出版年度:2003
  • 卷号:49
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:69-72
  • DOI:10.3177/jnsv.49.69
  • 出版社:Center for Academic Publications Japan
  • 摘要:We investigated the vitamin A status and β-carotene 15, 15'-dioxygenase activity in hairless mice with UV exposure to assess the regulation of vitamin A metabolism after UV irradiation. HR-1 hairless mice were irradiated with UV at 3 J/cm2 for 5 d. After UV irradiation, the mice were sacrificed and samples were obtained to analyze the retinoid concentration, expression of RXR-a, and β-carotene 15, 15'-dioxygenase activity. After UV exposure, the skin retinoid concentration was significantly lower as well as the expression of RXR-α. Higher skin β-carotene dioxygenase activity was observed in the UV group as compared to the control group. We found no significant differences in the α-tocopherol concentration or acrolein levels in the skins of the two groups. In conclusion, the elevation of β-carotene 15, 15'-dioxygenase activity in hairless mice after UV exposure may be a response to reduction of the skin retinoid concentration.
  • 关键词:UV exposure;hairless mouse;retinoids;α-tocopherol;β-carotene 15,15'-dioxygenase
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