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  • 标题:Regulation of Vitamin B12 and Bacteriochlorophyll Biosynthesis in a Facultative Methylotroph, Protaminobacter ruber
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kazuyoshi SATO ; Koichi ISHIDA ; Teruyuki KUNG
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0301-4800
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-7742
  • 出版年度:1981
  • 卷号:27
  • 期号:5
  • 页码:439-447
  • DOI:10.3177/jnsv.27.439
  • 出版社:Center for Academic Publications Japan
  • 摘要:The regulation of vitamin B12 and bacteriochlorophyll formation was studied in a facultative methylotroph, Pro taminobacter ruber, classified as a non-photosynthetic bacterium. Vitamin B12 was formed at an almost constant level under various cultivation conditions, while bacteriochlorophyll synthesis was drastically influenced by the growth conditions. Addition of B12 and hemin to the medium and the change of culture conditions from light to darkness in the early growth phases stimulated the pigment synthesis, but no pigment was formed under the continuous illumination and the addition of chloramphenicol inhibited the pigment formation. δ-ALA synthase and δ-ALA dehydratase activities were demonstrated in P. ruber. δ-ALA synthase formation was induced when cultures were transferred from light to dark conditions, which promoted the bacteriochlorophyll formation. Bacteriochlorophyllprotein complex had an absorption maximum at 870nm and a very small peak at 800 nm.
  • 关键词:vitamin B12;bacteriochlorophyll;facultative methylotroph;Protaminobacter ruber
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