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  • 标题:Effects of Capsaicin and Isothiocyanate on Thermogenesis of Interscapular Brown Adipose Tissue in Rats
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Toshihide YOSHIDA ; Keiji YOSHIOKA ; Yasuo WAKABAYASHI
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0301-4800
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-7742
  • 出版年度:1988
  • 卷号:34
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:587-594
  • DOI:10.3177/jnsv.34.587
  • 出版社:Center for Academic Publications Japan
  • 摘要:To clarify whether capsaicin or Isothiocyanate, which are found in common spices, activate brown adipose tissue (BAT) function, BAT temperature, mitochondrial guanosine diphosphate (GDP) binding (a thermogenic indicator), and mitochondrial oxygen consumption were measured in Interscapular brown adipose tissue (IBAT) of rats. Intramuscular injection of capsaicin (0.7mg/kg) or Isothiocyanate (3.0mg/kg) increased significantly IBAT temperature without affecting the rectal temperature, a possible side effect, and increased significantly GDP binding and mitochondrial oxygen consumption in IBAT, as did adminis-tration of ephedrine (0.375mg/kg). Therefore, the administration of capsaicin or Isothiocyanate activates BAT function in rats.
  • 关键词:capsaicin;Isothiocyanate;ephedrine;brown adipose tissue (BAT);BAT temperature;GDP binding;oxygen consumption
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