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  • 标题:Studies on Protein Nutrition of Papua New Guinea Highlanders: Nitrogen Balance and Hematological Studies
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Yoshiaki FUJITA ; Toru RIKIMARU ; Toyoko OKUDA
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0301-4800
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-7742
  • 出版年度:1982
  • 卷号:28
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:431-440
  • DOI:10.3177/jnsv.28.431
  • 出版社:Center for Academic Publications Japan
  • 摘要:Studies were made in August 1978 on the N-balance and hematological characteristics of 18 men living in the village of Kalugaluvi (altitude: 1, 500m) near Lufa, which is 60km from Goroka, in the Eastern Highland Province of Papua New Guinea. The average daily protein intake on 3 consecutive days was 95.2 + 29.3 mgN/kg (35.2±10.7g protein/day), and 32.6±18.7% of the total protein intake was in the form of animal proteins. The calculated nutritional value of the dietary protein, scored according to the 1973 FAO/WHO pattern, was 83.7±10.6. Urinary and fecal N excretions during the same period were 81.9± 18.7 and 26.3±11.8mgN/kg, respectively, giving a nitrogen balance of -13.5±24.9 mgN/kg. From N-balance data on individuals, the N-intake for maintenance of a zero N-balance was estimated as 116.3±48.6 mgN/ kg (mean 95% confidence interval). Hematological data showed normal or rather high values for hemoglobin (16.90±1.05 g/100 ml) and serum proteins (8.05±0.40g/100 ml). The in-creased level of serum proteins was associated with an increased globulin level.
  • 关键词:Papua New Guinea highlanders;protein nutrition;nitrogen balance;blood properties
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