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  • 标题:Spontaneous and Luminol-Dependent Chemiluminescences from Tissue Preparations of Benzo[a]pyrene-Injected Mice
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Lucia S. YOSHIDA ; Teruo MIYAZAWA ; Kenshiro FUJIMOTO
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0301-4800
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-7742
  • 出版年度:1989
  • 卷号:35
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:569-578
  • DOI:10.3177/jnsv.35.569
  • 出版社:Center for Academic Publications Japan
  • 摘要:Chemiluminescence (CL) from tissue preparations of mice i.p. injected with and without the chemical carcinogen benzo[a]pyrene (BP) was detected by a single photon counting apparatus. The spontaneously emitted CL (spontaneous CL) and the CL after luminol addition (luminol-CL) were measured for mice with and without previous induction of their liver mixed-function oxidases (MFO) by phenobarbital. In MFO-non-induced mice, although the spontaneous CL was not notably modified by BP injection, the kidneys presented three times greater luminol-CL after BP injection. On the other hand, MFO-induced mice had higher spontaneous CL of plasma, liver, kidneys, and lungs, as well as higher luminol-CL of liver after BP injection, when compared with the respective MFO-induced but BP-non-injected mice. The luminol-CL of liver was suppressed by scavengers of active oxygen and free-radicals such as TIRON, butylhydroxytoluene and in a less extent by superoxide dismutase. The CL detected from tissue preparations of mice after BP treatment is thought to reflect the formation of oxygen radicals and electronically excited-species during BP metabolism.
  • 关键词:benzo[a]pyrene;chemiluminescence;free-radical;carcinogen metabolism;luminol;mixed-function oxidases;mice
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