出版社:National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
摘要:A new tissue digestion method is proposed to recover man-made mineral fibers (MMMFs) from lungs, which is an improved Kjeldahl method using microwaves. Tissue digestion is carried out under five different conditions in this experiment, and the most suitable condition is found as follows; dried rat lung (0.5g of wet weight) is put into a flask with 0.1ml of H2SO4 and 2.0ml of HNO3, and treated by microwaves for 5min. After the treatment, 1.0ml of H2O2 is added immediately and the sample is treated again under the same condition. Pure samples of glass fibers and refractory ceramic fibers are treated by this proposed method. Numbers and sizes of the fibers are measured before and after the treatment on enlarged photos taking by a scanning electron microscope. As no significant changes are observed in fiber dimensions and numbers, the proposed method is shown to be applicable to recover these MMMFs from lungs.