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  • 标题:URINARY EXCRETION PATTERN OF TRIETHYLLEAD, DIETHYLLEAD AND INORGANIC LEAD IN THE TETRAETHYLLEAD POISONING
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Yukio YAMAMURA ; Fumio ARAI ; Hiroshi YAMAUCHI
  • 期刊名称:Industrial Health
  • 印刷版ISSN:0019-8366
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-8026
  • 出版年度:1981
  • 卷号:19
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:125-131
  • DOI:10.2486/indhealth.19.125
  • 出版社:National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
  • 摘要:The fractional determination of triethyl lead, diethyl lead, inorganic lead and total lead in the urines of a patient with tetraethyl lead poisoning was performed by means of hydride generation-flameless atomic absorption spectrometry. The chemical species of lead in the urine 21 days after the exposure comprised about 50% diethyl lead, about 48% inorganic lead and about 2% triethyl lead. The fractional determination of triethyl lead, diethyl lead and inorganic lead in the urines of the patient after intravenous drip of 1000 mg of calcium ethylene-diaminetetraacetic acid (Ca-EDTA) only once (30 days after the exposure) was also performed. Compared with the lead output 2 days before the treatment (28 days after the exposure), the total lead output in the urine during the 12 hours after the intravenous drip of Ca-EDTA was increased to about 4 times, with inorganic lead accouting for about 98% of the increased output but with no increase in triethyl lead or diethyl lead output.
  • 关键词:Tetraethyllead poisoning;Hydride generation;Urinary triethylled;Urinary diethyllead;Ca-EDTA treatment
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