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  • 标题:石英繊維及び活性炭素繊維ろ紙による環境大気中農薬の捕集
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:森山 登 ; 村山 等 ; 北島 永一
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Health Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:1344-9702
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5207
  • 出版年度:1990
  • 卷号:36
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:299-303
  • DOI:10.1248/jhs1956.36.299
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:A new sampling method by using both a quartz fiber filter (QF) and an activated carbon fiber filter (AF) as a back up filter was developed for gas chromatographic analysis of airborne pesticides, i.e. fenitrothion (MEP), malathion, tetrachlorvinphos (CVMP) and fenobucarb (BPMC). Air was passed at 10 l/min through both a 17.3 cm2 QF and an AF. The both filters sampled were put together and extracted ultrasonically with 3 ml of benzene-ethanol (4 : 1, v/v) for 10 min followed by centrifugation at 2000 rpm for 10 min. The supernatants were analyzed with GC/FPD or GC/FTD. Extraction efficiencies of 5 μg of each pesticide from a QF and an AF were 89.3-107%. Sampling efficiencies of 4 gaseous pesticides with an AF were about 100%. Overall recoveries of 5μg of each pesticide were 90.8-97.6%. Detection limits of MEP, malathion, CVMP and BPMC were 0.6, 1.2, 5.2 and 1.0 ng/m3 respectively for 3.6 m3 of air.
  • 关键词:sampling method;airbone pesticide;quartz fiber filter;activated carbon fiber filter;fenitrothion;malathion;tetrachlorvinphos;fenobucarb
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