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  • 标题:Oral administration of Bifidobacterium breve B-3 modifies metabolic functions in adults with obese tendencies in a randomised controlled trial
  • 作者:Minami Jun-ichi ; Kondo Shizuki ; Yanagisawa Naotake
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Nutritional Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:2048-6790
  • 电子版ISSN:2048-6790
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:4
  • DOI:10.1017/jns.2015.5
  • 出版社:Cambridge University Press
  • 摘要:Accumulating evidence suggests an association between gut microbiota and the development of obesity, raising the possibility of probiotic administration as a therapeutic approach. Bifidobacterium breve B-3 was found to exhibit an anti-obesity effect on high-fat diet-induced obesity mice. In the present study, a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of the consumption of B. breve B-3 on body compositions and blood parameters in adults with a tendency for obesity. After a 4-week run-in period, the participants were randomised to receive either placebo or a B-3 capsule (approximately 5 × 1010 colony-forming units of B-3/d) daily for 12 weeks. A significantly lowered fat mass was observed in the B-3 group compared with the placebo group at week 12. Improvements were observed for some blood parameters related to liver functions and inflammation, such as γ-glutamyltranspeptidase and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein. Significant correlations were found between the changed values of some blood parameters and the changed fat mass in the B-3 group. These results suggest the beneficial potential of B. breve B-3 in improving metabolic disorders.
  • 关键词:Bifidobacterium ; Metabolic syndrome; Obesity; Randomised controlled trials; Abbreviations DIO diet-induced obesity γ-GTP γ-glutamyltranspeptidase HbA1c glycated Hb hCRP high-sensitivity C-reactive protein LPS lipopolysaccharide
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