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  • 标题:Clast collision frequency as an indicator of glacier sliding rate
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Fischer Urs Η. ; Clarke Garry K. C.
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Glaciology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0022-1430
  • 电子版ISSN:1727-5652
  • 出版年度:1997
  • 卷号:43
  • 期号:145
  • 页码:460-466
  • DOI:10.1017/S002214300003505X
  • 出版社:Cambridge University Press
  • 摘要:The mechanical interaction between a glacier and subglacial sediment can be observed using an instrumented rod that we refer to as the UBC ploughmeter. For clast-rich sediments, the rate of collision between clasts and a rod dragged through these sediments should be related to the glacier sliding rate. By assuming that proglacial measurements of sediment granulometry represent the subglacial granulometry of Trapridge Glacier, Yukon Territory, Canada, we have used ploughmeter results to obtain an estimated sliding rate of ∼45 mm d −1 , in good agreement with known rates. In addition, for a subglacial material treated as a solid-liquid dispersion having a linear viscous rheology, the force of collision experienced by the rod should be proportional to the effective sediment viscosity. Our estimate of ∼2.0 × 10 10 Pa s agrees well with previously, derived values.
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