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  • 标题:Short Time and Low Temperature Reaction between Metal Oxides through Microwave-Assisted Hydrothermal Method
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:S. M. V. Novais ; P. C. R. Silva ; Z. S. Macedo
  • 期刊名称:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
  • 印刷版ISSN:1687-8108
  • 电子版ISSN:1687-8124
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:2016
  • DOI:10.1155/2016/3745459
  • 出版社:Hindawi Publishing Corporation
  • 摘要:This work demonstrates the possibility of synthesis of cadmium tungstate at low temperatures using oxide precursors. Cadmium tungstate (CdWO4) scintillator was produced via microwave-assisted hydrothermal reaction using the precursors CdO and WO3. The methodology was based on microwave radiation for heating, which is remarkably faster than the solid-state route or conventional hydrothermal procedure. CdWO4 monoclinic (wolframite) structure was successfully obtained at 120°C for synthesis times as short as 20 min. This route does not require the use of templates or surfactants and yields self-assembled nanorods with size of around 24 ± 9 nm width and 260 ± 47 nm length. The growth mechanism for the formation of CdWO4 involves microwave-induced dissociation of the reagents and solvation of Cd2
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