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  • 标题:Utilization of Biological Waste by Biogeosystem Technics Method
  • 作者:Viktor F. Starcev ; Valery P. Kalinichenko
  • 期刊名称:International Journal of Environmental Problems
  • 印刷版ISSN:2410-9339
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:2
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:166-182
  • 语种:
  • 出版社:Academic Publishing House Researcher
  • 摘要:The cause of dangerous human environment is degradation of biological waste disposal measures, in particular, slaughtering waste. The method is proposed for disposal of slaughtering waste, which includes their grinding, rotary milling intra-soil machining ripper with cutters on a horizontal shaft-driven, feeding the water pulp of slaughtering waste into the soil, the distribution of slaughtering waste pulp within the soil during its rotary milling subsurface loosening. Disposable slaughtering waste’s particle size of 2–5 mm are mixing with water or containing disinfectant water at a ratio from 1: 1 to 3: 5. The resulting pulp is made into the soil at a depth of 30–50 (40–80) cm while soil rotary milling intra-soil machining. The soil’s particle size is of 1–25 mm. The soil-pulp mix ratio is from 1:6 to 1:20. The topsoil following the passage of the rotor drive is treated with disinfectant. The method allows recycling the slaughtering waste according to the priority of secondary resources processing over their dumping and incineration. Are breaking the food chains of dangerous biological objects and pathogens by reliable burial at a depth of at least 30 cm; accelerating decomposition of biological material utilized by increasing biological active of soil, particulate biological material distribution in the disperse system of soil; increasing the surface contact of biological material with soil; stimulating activity of decomposers – native soil saprophytes. A high animal health and environmental effect, low energy consumption, high biological effect is obtained.
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