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  • 标题:Quantitative Pupillometry of the Pupillary Light Reflex in Koreans
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Bak, Eunoo ; Yoo, Yung Ju ; Yang, Hee Kyung
  • 期刊名称:Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
  • 印刷版ISSN:0378-6471
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:58
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:712-717
  • DOI:10.3341/jkos.2017.58.6.712
  • 语种:Korean
  • 出版社:The Korean Ophthalmological Society
  • 摘要:Purpose

    To determine the normal ranges of various indexes of the pupillary light reflex measured by automated pupillometry in Koreans.

    Methods

    We retrospectively analyzed 90 healthy adults who did not have any ocular diseases other than refractive errors. The direct pupillary light reflex was measured with an automated dynamic pupillometer (PLR-200, NeurOptics Inc., Irvine, CA, USA). A total of 7 indices were measured as follows; the maximum and minimum pupil diameters, constriction latency, constriction ratio, maximum constriction velocity, average constriction velocity and average dilation velocity.

    Results

    There were no significant differences in quantitative indexes of the pupillary light reflex between fellow eyes. A significant decrease in maximum pupil diameter, minimum pupil diameter, maximum constriction velocity, average constriction velocity and average dilation velocity were observed with aging. In contrast, a significant increase in constriction latency was observed with aging. There were no differences in quantitative pupil measurements according to gender ( p <0.001).

    Conclusions

    Quantitative measurements of the pupillary light reflex by dynamic pupillometry showed no significant differences between fellow eyes. A significant decrease in pupil size, constriction velocity and dilation velocity, and an increase in pupil constriction latency were observed with aging.

  • 关键词:Pupil; Pupillary reflex; Pupillometer
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