期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:2008
卷号:105
期号:30
页码:10344-10347
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0804974105
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:Restriction endonucleases (REases) protect bacteria from invading foreign DNAs and are endowed with exquisite sequence specificity. REases have originated from the ancestral proteins and evolved new sequence specificities by genetic recombination, gene duplication, replication slippage, and transpositional events. They are also speculated to have evolved from nonspecific endonucleases, attaining a high degree of sequence specificity through point mutations. We describe here an example of generation of exquisitely site-specific REase from a highly-promiscuous one by a single point mutation.
关键词:genetic recombination ; protein engineering ; R.Kpnl ; metal ion coordination ; promiscuous activity