期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1995
卷号:92
期号:25
页码:11786-11790
DOI:10.1073/pnas.92.25.11786
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:Arabidopsis thaliana mutants originally isolated as hypersensitive to irradiation were screened for the ability to be transformed by Agrobacterium transferred DNA (T-DNA). One of four UV-hypersensitive mutants and one of two gamma-hypersensitive mutants tested showed a significant reduction in the frequency of stable transformants compared with radioresistant controls. In a transient assay for T-DNA transfer independent of genomic integration, both mutant lines took up and expressed T-DNA as efficiently as parental lines. These lines are therefore deficient specifically in stable T-DNA integration and thus provide direct evidence for the role of a plant function in that process. As radiation hypersensitivity suggests a deficiency in repair of DNA damage, that plant function may be one that is also involved in DNA repair, possibly, from other evidence, in repair of double-strand DNA breaks.