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  • 标题:Cloud cover limits net CO2 uptake and growth of a rainforest tree during tropical rainy seasons
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Eric A. Graham ; Stephen S. Mulkey ; Kaoru Kitajima
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:2003
  • 卷号:100
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:572-576
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.0133045100
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:Recent global-scale analyses indicate that climate variability affects net carbon storage but regard temperature and precipitation to be the main contributors. Seasonal and interannual variation in light availability may also limit CO2 uptake. As an experimental test of light limitation by cloud cover during tropical rainy seasons and by the unusually heavy cloud cover associated with La Nina, we installed high-intensity lamps above the forest canopy to augment light for Luehea seemannii, a tropical canopy tree species, during cloudy periods of 1999-2000. Light augmentation only partially compensated for the reduction in photosynthetic photon flux density caused by clouds. Nonetheless, leaves acclimated to the augmented irradiance, and photosynthesis, vegetative growth, and reproduction increased significantly. Light, rather than water, temperature, or leaf nitrogen, was the primary factor limiting CO2 uptake during the rainy season.
  • 关键词:El Niño‖canopy‖photosynthesis‖light limitation
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