期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:2002
卷号:99
期号:17
页码:11429-11434
DOI:10.1073/pnas.162342799
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:In the current investigation, the neurophysiological organization of the neocortex was examined in adult animals that were bilaterally enucleated very early in life, before the retino-geniculo-cortical pathway was established. Our results indicate that some aspects of development of cortical fields are not mediated by specific sensory inputs. However, the current study also demonstrates that peripheral innervation plays a large role in the organization of the neocortex, as cortical territories normally involved in visual processing are completely captured by the auditory and somatosensory system. Thus, a large degree of phenotypic variability in cortical organization can be accomplished solely by removing or modifying sensory inputs.
关键词:bilateral enucleations ; electrophysiological recording ; development ; evolution