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  • 标题:Purification of the regulatory component of adenylate cyclase
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:J K Northup ; P C Sternweis ; M D Smigel
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:1980
  • 卷号:77
  • 期号:11
  • 页码:6516-6520
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.77.11.6516
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:The regulatory component (G/F) of adenylate cyclase [ATP pyrophosphate-lyase (cyclizing), EC 4.6.1.1 ] from rabbit liver plasma membranes has been purified essentially to homogeneity. The purification was accomplished by three chromatographic procedures in sodium cholate-containing solutions, followed by three steps in Lubrol-containing solutions. The specific activity of G/F was enriched 2000-fold from extracts of membranes to 3-4 mumol x min-1 x mg-1 (reconstituted adenylate cyclase activity). Purified G/F reconstitutes guanine nucleotide-, fluoride-, and hormone-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in the adenylate cyclase-deficient variant of S49 murine lymphoma cells. G/F also recouples hormonal stimulation of the enzyme in the uncoupled variant of S49. Preparations of pure G/F contain three polypeptides with approximate molecular weights of 52,000, 45,000, and 35,000. The active G/F protein behaves as a multisubunit complex of these polypeptides. Treatment of G/F with [32P]NAD+ and cholera toxin covalently labels the molecular weight 52,000 and 45,000 polypeptides with 32P.
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