标题:Partial amino acid sequences of the murine fourth component of complement (C4): demonstration of homology with human C4 and identification of the amino-terminal subunit in pro-C4
期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1980
卷号:77
期号:7
页码:4275-4278
DOI:10.1073/pnas.77.7.4275
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:Radiolabeled murine C4 and C4 precursor (pro-C4) from cultured peritoneal macrophages were purified by immunoprecipitation and preparative gel electrophoresis. The partial NH2-terminal amino acid sequences of the isolated subunits demonstrated that murine C4 alpha, beta-, and gamma-chains all show sequence homology with the corresponding subunits of human C4; of the 10 residues identified in murine C4, all are identical to those in human C4. These data extend to the primary structural level the homology between the murine serum substance (Ss) protein and human C4. Comparisons of the amino acid sequences of murine pro-C4 and the constituent polypeptide chains of secreted C4 indicate that pro-C4 and the C4 beta-chain have an identical amino acid sequence. Both molecules have lysine at position 1, leucine at positions 4, 5, and 6, and phenylalanine at position 7. No sequence homology was found between pro-C4 and either the alpha- or gamma-subunits. These results define the beta-chain as the NH2-terminal subunit in the C4 precursor molecules.