期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1980
卷号:77
期号:8
页码:4657-4661
DOI:10.1073/pnas.77.8.4657
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:Insect cells of an established line, Drosophila Kc cells, take up and metabolize juvenile hormone (JH). The cytoplasm of these cells contains a protein that binds JH with specificity, saturability, and high affinity (Kd = 1.56 x 10-8 M). The kinetics for the specific binding and dissociation of JH I were independently measured, and the rate constants were found to be ka = 1.3 x 106 M-1 min-1, kd = 1.3 x 10-2 min-1, respectively. All three juvenile hormones bind to the protein with comparable affinities; the corresponding acid or diol metabolites of JH I are not bound. About 2500 hormone-binding protein molecules are present per cell. The protein has a molecular weight of 80,000 as estimated by gel permeation chromatography and by sucrose gradient sedimentation. The properties of this protein suggest that it functions as a cytoplasmic receptor for juvenile hormone.