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  • 标题:Symmetry breaking and pattern selection in far-from-equilibrium systems
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:G. Nicolis ; I. Prigogine
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:1981
  • 卷号:78
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:659-663
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.78.2.659
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:A mechanism enabling nonequilibrium systems to select spatially asymmetric solutions is outlined. It operates when a macroscopic mode undergoing a symmetry-breaking bifurcation can interact with a polar or a chiral field not explicitly involved in the bifurcation. The perturbation of the bifurcation induced by the field allows the system to capture the external asymmetry and build patterns of preferred polarity or preferred chirality. The chemical and biological implications of forming such an asymmetric medium are discussed.
  • 关键词:nonequilibrium thermodynamics ; bifurcation theory ; chirality
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