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  • 标题:Indole alkaloids: dihydroteleocidin B, teleocidin, and lyngbyatoxin A as members of a new class of tumor promoters
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:H Fujiki ; M Mori ; M Nakayasu
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:1981
  • 卷号:78
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:3872-3876
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.78.6.3872
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:Dihydroteleocidin B, which is a derivative of teleocidin from Streptomyces, showed potent tumor-promoting activity in vivo when painted on mouse skin. Although the chemical structure of dihydroteleocidin B is entirely different from those of phorbol esters, the tumor-promoting activity of dihydroteleocidin B was found to be comparable to that of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA) in vivo. Teleocidin from Streptomyces and lyngbyatoxin A and debromoaplysiatoxin from the marine blue-green alga Lyngbya majuscula induced ornithine decarboxylase activity when painted on mouse skin, their effects being similar to those of dihyroteleocidin B and TPA. 13-cis-Retinoic acid inhibited this ornithine decarboxylase induction when painted on the skin 1 hr before these natural products. These three compounds produced adhesion of human promyelocytic leukemia cells (HL-60) to the flasks and inhibited differentiation of Friend erythroleukemia cells induced by dimethyl sulfoxide. The in vitro biological potencies of teleocidin and lyngbyatoxin A were almost as great as those of dihydroteleocidin B and TPA, but that of debromoaplysiatoxin was much weaker.
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