期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1998
卷号:95
期号:17
页码:10251-10256
DOI:10.1073/pnas.95.17.10251
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:The membrane resistance of mammalian central neurons may be dramatically reduced by synaptic events during network activity, thereby changing their integration properties. We have used the isolated neonatal rat spinal cord to provide measurements of the effect of synaptic signaling on passive membrane properties during network activity. Synaptic signaling could take place during fictive locomotor activity with only modest (on average 35%) reduction of the input resistance (Rin) and of the cell's charging time constant ({tau}in). Individual synaptic signals, however, often introduced a peak conductance that was greater than the input conductance (Gin = 1/Rin) without synaptic activity. The combination of moderate average synaptic conductance and large conductance of individual synaptic signals suggests that individual presynaptic neurons have large but short-lasting influence on the integration properties of postsynaptic neurons.