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  • 标题:The Economic and Environmental Benefits of Sheath Blight Resistance in Rice
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Francis Tsiboe ; Lawton Lanier Nalley ; Alvaro Durand
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics
  • 印刷版ISSN:1068-5502
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:42
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:215-235
  • 出版社:WAEA
  • 摘要:The producer, consumer, and environmental impacts of a counterfactual of ShB-resistant riceproduction were calculated using data from U.S. county-level rice production in the Mid-Southand simulated Sheath Blight (ShB) infection and yield-loss rates. Results indicate a $43 millionincrease in consumer surplus via ShB alleviation, with enough additional rice produced to feed1.7 million people. A life cycle assessment (LCA) also shows that the counterfactual has lowerenvironmental impacts than the status quo of ShB-prone rice production. These estimates provideimportant economic and environmental information to donors, policy makers, and breedingprograms globally on the importance of increasing and maintaining genetic disease resistance.
  • 关键词:LCA; maintenance breeding; rice; sheath blight
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