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  • 标题:Development of the method of peanuts detoxification and improvement of its digestion
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Antonina DUBININA ; Svitlana LENERT ; Olga KHOMENKO
  • 期刊名称:Annals of the University Dunarea de Jos of Galati. Fascicle VI : Food Technology
  • 印刷版ISSN:1843-5157
  • 电子版ISSN:2068-259X
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:40
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:9-22
  • 出版社:Galati University Press
  • 摘要:Heat treatment, namely hydrothermal treatment, followed by roasting was chosenin order to reduce the content of toxicants and antinutritional substances. Rationalduration of hydrothermal processing is the temperature of 100º C at which thecontent of oxalic acid and its salts is reduced by 67.2...76.0%, and copper salts – by28.8...38.0%, duration of 30...40 min being chosen. The duration for peanut kernelsroasting (t = 120º C) was determined by the change of its color. It was determinedthat rational colour-parametric characteristics of peanut kernels (dominantwavelength 581.3 - 582.5 nm, color purity 35.9 - 36.0%, brightness 37.1 - 38.1%)are achieved during roasting for 30 - 35 min. The digestibility of peanut proteinincreased by 20 mg of tyrosine per 1 g of protein indicating the improvement ofenzymatic hydrolysis of protein.
  • 关键词:peanuts; oxalic acid; copper salts; hydrothermal treatment; roasting;digestibility
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