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  • 标题:Slumulation: An Agent-Based Modeling Approach to Slum Formations
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Amit Patel ; Andrew Crooks ; Naoru Koizumi
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation
  • 印刷版ISSN:1460-7425
  • 出版年度:2012
  • 卷号:15
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:1-19
  • DOI:10.18564/jasss.2045
  • 出版社:University of Surrey, Department of Sociology
  • 摘要:Slums provide shelter for nearly one third of the world's urban population, most of them in the developing world. Slumulation represents an agent-based model which explores questions such as i) how slums come into existence, expand or disappear ii) where and when they emerge in a city and iii) which processes may improve housing conditions for urban poor. The model has three types of agents that influence emergence or sustenance of slums in a city: households, developers and politicians, each of them playing distinct roles. We model a multi-scale spatial environment in a stylized form that has housing units at the micro-scale and electoral wards consisting of multiple housing units at the macro-scale. Slums emerge as a result of human-environment interaction processes and inter-scale feedbacks within our model.
  • 关键词:Slums; Housing; Developing Countries; Urban Poor; Informal Settlements; Agent-Based Modeling
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