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文章基本信息

  • 标题:Social Dynamics of Littering and Adaptive Cleaning Strategies Explored Using Agent-Based Modelling
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Ruggero Rangoni ; Wander Jager
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation
  • 印刷版ISSN:1460-7425
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:20
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:1-18
  • DOI:10.18564/jasss.3269
  • 出版社:University of Surrey, Department of Sociology
  • 摘要:In this paper we explore how social influence may cause a non-linear transition from a clean to a littered environment, and what strategies are effective in keeping a street clean. To study this, we first implement the Goal Framing Theory of Lindenberg and Steg (2007) in an agent based model. Next, using empirical data from a field study we parameterise the model so we can replicate the results from a field study. Following that, we explore how different cleaning strategies perform. The results indicate that an adaptive/dynamical cleaning regime is more effective and cheaper than pre-defined cleaning schedules.
  • 关键词:Littering; Goal Frame Theory; Tipping Point; Norms
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