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  • 标题:Modelling Human Behaviours in Disasters from Interviews: Application to Melbourne Bushfires
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Carole Adam ; Benoit Gaudou
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation
  • 印刷版ISSN:1460-7425
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:20
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:1-18
  • DOI:10.18564/jasss.3395
  • 出版社:University of Surrey, Department of Sociology
  • 摘要:This paper describes a model for raising the decision-makers' awareness of the real (irrational and subjective) behaviours of the population in crisis situations. We analyse residents' statements and police hearings gathered after Victoria Black Saturday bushfires in 2009 to deduce a model of human behaviour based on the distinction between objective (capabilities, danger) and subjective (confidence, risk aversion) attributes, and on individual motivations. We evaluate it against observed behaviour archetypes and statistics, and show its explicative value.
  • 关键词:Human Behaviour Modelling; Agent-Based Social Simulation; Crisis Management
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