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  • 标题:Description of the healthy eating indices-based diet quality in Turkish adults: a cross-sectional study
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Eda Koksal ; Merve Seyda Karacil Ermumcu ; Hande Mortas
  • 期刊名称:Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine
  • 印刷版ISSN:1342-078X
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-4715
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:22
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:12
  • DOI:10.1186/s12199-017-0613-z
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Springer Japan
  • 摘要:

    Objectives

    This study aims to describe the dietary status of Turkish adults using two different versions of the Healthy Eating Index (HEI).

    Methods

    In this cross sectional study, 494 healthy participants (311 females) with randomly selected and living in Ankara were included between September 2013 and March 2014. A questionnaire was completed and anthropometric measurements (weight and height) were performed. The 24-h dietary recall of individuals was collected. Diet quality was measured through HEI-2005 and HEI-2010 scores.

    Results

    The mean age, body mass index (BMI), HEI-2005 and HEI-2010 scores of individuals were 32.9 ± 10.8 years; 25.0 ± 4.8 kg/m2; 56.1 ± 13.9 and 41.5 ± 13.7 points, respectively. Significant differences were found between mean HEI-2005 and HEI-2010 scores ( p p

    Conclusion

    Diet qualities of the individuals are associated with age, gender, education and BMI. Although the components and scores in HEI-2010 version were changed from the version of HEI-2005, the changes may encourage healthy choices of some food group. HEI-2010 gives more attention to food quality than HEI-2005. Thus, in the present study it was concluded that HEI-2010 provided more precise results about diet quality.

  • 关键词:Healthy Eating Index-2005 ; Healthy Eating Index-2010 ; Diet quality ; Health ; Diet
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