期刊名称:Research Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences
印刷版ISSN:2041-0484
电子版ISSN:2041-0492
出版年度:2012
卷号:4
期号:01
页码:99-104
出版社:Maxwell Science Publications
摘要:Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (INAA) has been used to identify and quantify concentrations of eighteen major, minor and trace elements (Ca, Fe, Al, Sc, Na, K, Ti, Mn, Cr, Zn, Co, As, Cd, Hg, V, La, U and Th) in five different brands of Ghanaian cement samples used in the building and construction industry. The (γ-spectrometric and INAA techniques used for the determination of U, Th, and K complemented each other very well in this study. Generally, concentrations of toxic elements determined in the five brands were low. However, the continuous inhalation or ingestion by occupational staff makes the smallest concentration of these toxic elements a potential risk to their health.
关键词:Major elements ; minor elements ; portland cement ; risk ; trace elements ; white cement