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  • 标题:Al-Zakat: Taxation Model in Public Finance
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Farooq Aziz ; Syed Muhammad Fahim ; Faisal Saleem
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development
  • 印刷版ISSN:2222-2855
  • 电子版ISSN:2222-2855
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:4
  • 期号:17
  • 页码:93-95
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The International Institute for Science, Technology and Education (IISTE)
  • 摘要:Al- zakat is a Quranic term, which is considered as a religious financial worship. From traditional point of view a fixed percentage i.e. 2.5% is imposed as a religion tax on the Muslims which have a certain quantity of gold, silver and some animals. The heads on which this amount may be spent and the rate is considered as fixed. But the actual fact is that, Quran has used this term for the taxation system of an Islamic state. Different reasons from Quran can be given to prove this claim, e.g. Quran has separated al-zakat from al- sadaqat and expenditure in the way of Allah and do not consider it as a donation, imposition of al-zakat is associated with getting of power, Quran did not appeal to pay it but the order is given for the same, the heads and rate of al-zakat are not given in Quran.
  • 关键词:Quran; Verse; al-zakat; Donation; Sadaqa.
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