首页    期刊浏览 2024年11月24日 星期日
登录注册

文章基本信息

  • 标题:Batch experiments on the removal of U(VI) ions in aqueous solutions by adsorption onto a natural clay surface
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:François EBA ; Joseph NDONG NLO ; Jean Aubin ONDO
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Environment and Earth Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:2225-0948
  • 电子版ISSN:2225-0948
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:3
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:11-23
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The International Institute for Science, Technology and Education (IISTE)
  • 摘要:The efficiency of the clay from Bikougou deposit (Gabon) as adsorbent for removing U(VI) ions dissolved artificially in aqueous solutions has been studied. Batch experiments have been performed for that by varying pH, U(VI) ions solution concentration, ionic solution strength, clay dosage, interaction duration and temperature. The U(VI) ions uptake per unit mass of clay, increases with the increase in pH (2-7), U(VI) ions solution concentrations and temperature. It decreases with the increase in ionic solution strength and clay dosage. The adsorption isotherm is best described by Dubinin-Kaganer-Radushkevich isotherm model. The kinetics of the adsorption of U(VI) ions on clay surface follows the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the interaction realized spontaneously is exothermic. The mean values of thermodynamic constants ?H°, ?S° and ?G° obtained at 308k are respectively-62.54kJ/mol, -0.18kJ/K.mol and -8.68 kJ/mol.
  • 关键词:Adsorption capacity; adsorbent; U(VI) ions solution; isotherm model; distribution constant
国家哲学社会科学文献中心版权所有