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  • 标题:Phytochemical Action of White Mulberry Extracts against Three Important Stored Grain Pests
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Z. R. Sabuj ; A. Khatun ; M. Abdullah
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Scientific Research
  • 印刷版ISSN:2070-0237
  • 电子版ISSN:2070-0245
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:9
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:359-366
  • DOI:10.3329/jsr.v9i4.32589
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Rajshahi University
  • 摘要:Petroleum ether (Pet. ether), CHCl 3 and CH 3 OH extracts of white mulberry were subjected to dose-mortality tests against Callosobruchus chinensis (L.), Sitophilus oryzae (L.) and Tribolium castaneum (Hbst.). Pet. ether extract of leaves against C. chinensis , S. oryzae and T. castaneum provided LD 50 9.16, 5.06, 3.79, 2.81, 2.06, 1.55, 1.32, 1.38 mg/g; 17.6, 12.9, 11.3, 82.4, 83.5, 9.47, 8.73, 8.61 mg/g and 0.93, 0.826, 0.691, 0.623, 0.567, 0.532, 0.525 mg/cm 2 after 0.5, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 h of exposures respectively. Against C. chinensis Pet. ether extract of root and stem bark gave LD 50 28.3, 20.7, 18.4, 16.9, 14.4, 13.6, 13.3, 13.3 mg/g and 86.3, 228.9, 177, 109, 61.0, 21.8, 0.999, 15 mg/g after 0.5, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 h of exposures respectively. CH 3 OH extracts of leaves offered LD 50 21.5, 20.4, 17, 16.2, 15.6, 14.7 mg/g against C. chinensis ; 5.4, 14.7, 13.7, 11, 10.9, 9.46, 9.10 mg/g against S. oryzae; and 3.804, 3.429, 3.284, 2.736, 2.441, 2.311, 2.264 mg/cm 2 against T. castaneum after 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 h of exposures respectively. Against S. oryzae CH 3 OH extract of root and CHCl 3 of stem bark gave LD 50 19.5, 19.1, 17.5, 16.7, 16.2, 15.8, 15.9 mg/g and 9.77, 9.44, 7.71, 6.56, 5.94, 5.39, 5.4 mg/g after 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 h of exposures respectively. However, CHCl 3 extract of leaves and root didn’t show mortality.
  • 其他摘要:Petroleum ether (Pet. ether), CHCl 3 and CH 3 OH extracts of white mulberry were subjected to dose-mortality tests against Callosobruchus chinensis (L.), Sitophilus oryzae (L.) and Tribolium castaneum (Hbst.). Pet. ether extract of  leaves against C. chinensis , S. oryzae and T. castaneum provided LD 50 9.16, 5.06, 3.79, 2.81, 2.06, 1.55, 1.32, 1.38 mg/g; 17.6, 12.9, 11.3, 82.4, 83.5, 9.47, 8.73, 8.61 mg/g and 0.93, 0.826, 0.691, 0.623, 0.567, 0.532, 0.525 mg/cm 2 after 0.5, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 h of exposures respectively. Against C. chinensis Pet. ether extract of root and stem bark gave LD 50 28.3, 20.7, 18.4, 16.9, 14.4, 13.6, 13.3, 13.3 mg/g and 86.3, 228.9, 177, 109, 61.0, 21.8, 0.999, 15 mg/g after 0.5, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 h of exposures respectively. CH 3 OH extracts of leaves offered LD 50 21.5, 20.4, 17, 16.2, 15.6, 14.7 mg/g against C. chinensis ; 5.4, 14.7, 13.7, 11, 10.9, 9.46, 9.10 mg/g against S. oryzae; and 3.804, 3.429, 3.284, 2.736, 2.441, 2.311, 2.264 mg/cm 2 against T. castaneum after 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 h of exposures respectively. Against S. oryzae CH 3 OH extract of root and CHCl 3 of stem bark gave LD 50 19.5, 19.1, 17.5, 16.7, 16.2, 15.8, 15.9 mg/g and 9.77, 9.44, 7.71, 6.56, 5.94, 5.39, 5.4 mg/g after 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 h of exposures respectively. However, CHCl 3 extract of leaves and root didn’t show mortality.
  • 关键词:Dose-mortality;White mulberry;Callosobruchus chinensis;Sitophilus oryzae;Tribolium castaneum.
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