摘要:The present work describes methodology directed to environmentalist’s managers working with ferries that deals with underwater oil extraction in order to evaluate their (EMS) Environmental Management Systems performance. The study was developed throughout two methodological dimensions: Bibliographical and Field Research. A Literature’s review describing the evolution of environmental problems and ISO 14.001 and ISO 14.031 Norms were discussed, since they are employed by many organizations to administer their environmental demands. The work is qualified as a qualitative research since a field case study was carried out. A propel derrick and induction ferry (BGL) was investigated in order to answer the questions considered in the study’s introduction. The aim was to integrate the evaluation process of environmental performance, like for instance: current policies, objectives and benchmarks analysis of Integrated Management System for the BGL. Moreover, the study intended to develop a methodology to identify benchmarks and to evaluate the impacts at BGL. It also intended to apply the methodology developed to identify benchmarks and significant impacts at the BGL. Afterward, to consider new environmental protection targets based on the significant aspects identified and to develop new environmental benchmarks based on the environmental targets proposed.↓Com o objetivo de auxiliar os gestores de Meio Ambiente de embarcações de obras submarinas na avaliação do desempenho de seus Sistemas de Gestão, e com fundamentação nos princípios da norma ABNT NBR ISO 14001:2004 (Sistema de Gestão Ambiental), bem como em criteriosa pesquisa bibliográfica, o presente trabalho, apresenta uma metodologia que se baseia no que preceitua o item Planejamento da ABNT NBR ISO 14001:2004 de que os objetivos, as metas ambientais e seus indicadores devem estar diretamente relacionados aos aspectos e impactos significativos. Foi realizada uma pesquisa de campo com a finalidade de demonstrar a aplicabilidade da metodologia criada. Esta pesquisa foi desenvolvida em uma Balsa Guindaste e de Lançamento (BGL), utilizada em obras de engenharia. Vale ressaltar que a BGL é um ativo muito importante da empresa estudada, pois ela, além de atuar em lançamentos de dutos rígidos para escoar a produção de óleo e gás, também atua em instalações de plataformas e de grandes estruturas submarinas.
其他摘要:The present work describes methodology directed to environmentalist’s managers working with ferries that deals with underwater oil extraction in order to evaluate their (EMS) Environmental Management Systems performance. The study was developed throughout two methodological dimensions: Bibliographical and Field Research. A Literature’s review describing the evolution of environmental problems and ISO 14.001 and ISO 14.031 Norms were discussed, since they are employed by many organizations to administer their environmental demands. The work is qualified as a qualitative research since a field case study was carried out. A propel derrick and induction ferry (BGL) was investigated in order to answer the questions considered in the study’s introduction. The aim was to integrate the evaluation process of environmental performance, like for instance: current policies, objectives and benchmarks analysis of Integrated Management System for the BGL. Moreover, the study intended to develop a methodology to identify benchmarks and to evaluate the impacts at BGL. It also intended to apply the methodology developed to identify benchmarks and significant impacts at the BGL. Afterward, to consider new environmental protection targets based on the significant aspects identified and to develop new environmental benchmarks based on the environmental targets proposed.
关键词:Engenharia; Avaliação de Desempenho; Meio Ambiente;Sistema de gestão ambiental; Avaliação de desempenho ambiental; Indicadores de desempenho ambiental;Environmental Management System; Environmental Performance Evaluation; Environmental Benchmarks