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  • 标题:Smoking and diet in healthy adults: a cross-sectional study in tehran, iran, 2010.
  • 其他标题:Smoking and diet in healthy adults: a cross-sectional study in tehran, iran, 2010.
  • 作者:Gholamreza Heydari ; Farrokh Heidari ; Mahmoud Yousefifard
  • 期刊名称:Iranian Journal of Public Health
  • 印刷版ISSN:2251-6085
  • 电子版ISSN:2251-6093
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:43
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:485-91
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Tehran University of Medical Sciences
  • 摘要:Smoking and unhealthy diet are two major risk factors for non-communicable diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible association between these two risk factors amongst healthy adults 30-60 years old in Tehran, Iran.Overall, 2602 healthy adults 30 to 60 years old in Tehran were studied. The demographic characteristics, anthropometric and smoking status of the participants were questioned. The frequency of consumption of red meat, white meat, fruits and vegetables, dairy products, bread and cereals and fast food were questioned to be daily, weekly, monthly, once every 6 months or yearly and categorized as "healthy" or "unhealthy".Of the 2602 participants, 974 (37.4%) had smoked more than 100 cigarettes in their life time and continued daily or smoked occasionally. Smokers significantly consumed more fast food and white meat but less fruit and vegetables and dairy product (P
  • 关键词:Adult;Diet;Health;Smoking
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