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  • 标题:Theatre of the oppressed: linking research, political commitment and pedagogical perspectives
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Alessandro Tolomelli
  • 期刊名称:Revista Internacional Interdisciplinar INTERthesis
  • 印刷版ISSN:1807-1384
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:13
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:43-60
  • DOI:10.5007/1807-1384.2016v13n3p43
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  • 摘要:http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1807-1384.2016v13n3p43 La trayectoria intelectual de Augusto Boal corrió en paralelo con su propria vida. "Un camino hecho a pié", usando las palabras de Machado. En mi experiencia personal, trabajando como educador, descubrí la necesidad de una estrutura pedagógica para sostener la práctica. Pensando como educador, percibí la importancia del significado político de la educação. Desempeñándome como profesional del Teatro del Oprimido, comprendí la importancia de mantener conexiones entre teoría y práctica, la vida personal y la investigación académica. Para resumir, en este artículo, intento conectar algunos puntos entre pedagogía, política e investigación, utilizando el método del Teatro del Oprimido como estructura. En la primera parte describí las razones de mi interés en la Pedagogía del Oprimido (Paulo Freire) y, seguidamente, en el Teatro del Oprimido (Augusto Boal).  Posteriormente, el foco se concentra en el significado de las palabras "teatro" y "opresión" para explicar los objetivos y las raíces del Teatro del Oprimido. Al final del artículo, el proyecto "TOgether" es presentado: la trayectoria de una investigación-acción europea, destinada a la construcción de una currícula para el formador dentro del Teatro del Oprimido, bien como experiencias con el potencial estético del método.↓http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1807-1384.2016v13n3p43 The intellectual path of Augusto Boal ran parallel with his own life. “A path made by walking”, we can say using Machado’s words. In my personal experience, working as an educator I discovered the necessity of a pedagogical framework to sustain the practice; thinking as educationalist I realized the importance of the political meanings of education; acting as a Theatre of the Oppressed professional I understood the importance of keeping links between theory and praxis, personal and academic research. To summarize, in this paper I try to connect some points between pedagogy, politics and research using the method of the Theatre of the Oppressed as a framework. The first part described the reasons of my interest in the Pedagogy of the Oppressed (P. Freire) and then on the Theatre of the Oppressed (A. Boal). Later on, the focus is on the meaning of the words ‘theatre’ and ‘oppression’ to explain the aims and the roots of the Theatre of the Oppressed. At the end of the paper the project is presented: “TOgether”, a European research-action path aimed at constructing a curriculum for the Theatre of the Oppressed trainer as well as experimenting with the aesthetic potential of the method. Teatro do oprimido: pesquisa da ligação, compromisso político e perspectivas pedagógicas A trajetória intelectual de Augusto Boal correu em paralelo com sua própria vida. "Um caminho feito a pé", usando as palavras de Machado. Na minha experiência pessoal trabalhando como educador, eu descobri a necessidade de uma estrutura pedagógica para sustentar a prática. Pensando como educador, eu percebi a importância do significado político da educação. Agindo como um profissional do Teatro do Oprimido, eu compreendi a importância de manter ligações entre teoria e prática, a vida pessoal e a pesquisa acadêmica. Para resumir, neste artigo eu tento conectar alguns pontos entre a pedagogia, política e pesquisa utilizando o método do Teatro do Oprimido como estrutura. Na primeira parte descrevi as razões de meu interesse na Pedagogia do Oprimido (Paulo Freire), e em seguida, no Teatro do Oprimido (Augusto Boal). Posteriormente, o foco é no significado das palavras "teatro" e "opressão" para explicar os objetivos e as raízes do Teatro do Oprimido. No final do artigo o projeto "TOgether" é apresentado: a trajetória de uma pesquisa-ação europeia destinada à construção de um currículo para o formador do Teatro do Oprimido, bem como experiências com o potencial estético do método.
  • 其他摘要:http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1807-1384.2016v13n3p43 The intellectual path of Augusto Boal was parallel to his life course. “A path making by walking”, we can say using Machado’s words. This article wants to be an example of how important is the connection between personal experience and research process in the field of education, as it was for me before as educator as well as education sciences researcher, later. Education, politics, social research are fields very related to each other. In my personal experience, working as educator I discovered the necessity of a pedagogical framework to sustain the practice; thinking as pedagogist I realized the important of the politic meanings of education; acting as Theatre of the Oppressed practitioner I understood the importance of keeping linked theory and praxis, personal and academic research. Summarily, in this paper I try to carry out some connecting points between pedagogy, politics and research using the method of the Theatre of the Oppressed as framework. The first part described the reasons of my interest on Pedagogy of the Oppressed (P. Freire) and then on Theatre of the Oppressed (A. Boal).  Later on, the focus is put on the meaning of the words ‘theatre’ and ‘oppression’ to explain the aims and the roots of the Theatre of the Oppressed. In the end of the paper, it is described the project “TOgether”, an European research-action path aimed to build up a curriculum for the Theatre of the Oppressed trainer as well as to experiment the aesthetics potential of the method.
  • 关键词:Pedagogy;Education;Theatre of the Oppressed;Augusto Boal;Paulo Freire;Pedagogía;Educación;Teatro del Oprimido;Augusto Boal;Paulo Freire
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