期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:2017
卷号:114
期号:48
页码:12691-12695
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1713693114
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:We report the results of the direct comparison of a freely expanding turbulent Bose–Einstein condensate and a propagating optical speckle pattern. We found remarkably similar statistical properties underlying the spatial propagation of both phenomena. The calculated second-order correlation together with the typical correlation length of each system is used to compare and substantiate our observations. We believe that the close analogy existing between an expanding turbulent quantum gas and a traveling optical speckle might burgeon into an exciting research field investigating disordered quantum matter.
关键词:matter–wave ; speckle ; quantum gas ; turbulence