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  • 标题:陸上競技男子400mハードル走における速度変化特性と記録との関係 : 内外一流選手のレースパターンの分析から
  • 作者:森丘 保典 ; 杉田 正明 ; 松尾 彰文
  • 期刊名称:体育学研究
  • 印刷版ISSN:0484-6710
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-7718
  • 出版年度:2000
  • 卷号:45
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:414-421
  • DOI:10.5432/jjpehss.KJ00003397615
  • 语种:Japanese
  • 出版社:Japan Society of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences
  • 摘要:

    This study was conducted to clarify the relationship between features of change in velocity and performance of world class athletes in the men's 400-m hurdle race(400mH).Nine final races of 400mH were videotaped with several video cameras panning from the start to the finish at 60 fields/s.After the time indication had been superimposed on each field of the VTR images, the time at touchdown immediately after hurdling was obtained.Using the flash of the starter's gun recorded on the VTR image, each hurdle touchdown time from the start, and each section thme(from each hurdle to the next)was obtained.The results of regression analysis showed a significantly high correlation (r=0.90, p<0.001)between 400mH performance and mean section velocity from the 5th to the 8th hurdle(H5-8), and a significant correlation(r=-0.61, p<0.05)between 400mH performance and te rate of deceleration in H5-8.These results indicate that in 400mH it is important to avoid decreasing velocity and to maintain a high velocity in H5-8 of the race in order to attain a high performance.

  • 关键词:男子400mハードル;速度変化;レースパターン;一流選手;Men's 400m hurdles;velocity change;race-pattern;world class athletes
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